- What elements are included into the Adler’s cycle? How are they related to each other?
- What elements are included into Hall’s cultural iceberg? Why is an iceberg concept chosen to represent them?
- What determines the formation of a person’s value system?
- Why do immigrants often maintain their cultural identity and values, even after arriving in a country or city with a different culture and values?
- What three cultural dimensions did Hall describe?
- What cultural dimensions did Hofstede describe?
- What cultural dimensions did Trompenars describe?
- What cultural dimensions did Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck describe?
- Explain the cultural dimension of time? What are its polarities, how does it manifest itself? Give examples.
- Explain the cultural dimension of space? What are its polarities, how does it manifest itself? Give examples.
- Explain the cultural dimension of context? What are its polarities, how does it manifest itself? Give examples.
- Explain the cultural dimension of power distance and hierarchy? What are its polarities, how does it manifest itself? Give examples.
- Explain the cultural dimension of individualism/collectivism? What are its polarities, how does it manifest itself? Give examples.
- Explain the cultural dimension of tolerance and rules? What are its polarities, how does it manifest itself? Give examples.
- Explain the cultural dimension of the harmony and mastery as desire to dominate the surrounding environment? What are its polarities, how does it manifest itself? Give examples.
- Explain the cultural dimension of masculinity and femininity? What are its polarities, how does it manifest itself? Give examples.
- Explain when and where cultural dimensions are important in global business. In what business processes is this important? Why is this important?
- What are cultural clusters? List the cultural clusters?
- How are cultural dimensions manifested in the Anglo cultural cluster? Give examples?
- How are cultural dimensions manifested in the German cultural cluster? Explain with examples?
- How are cultural dimensions manifested in the Scandinavian cultural cluster? Give examples?
- How are cultural dimensions manifested in the Southern European cultural cluster? Give examples?
- How are cultural dimensions manifested in the Eastern European cultural cluster? Give examples?
- How are the cultural dimensions manifested in the cultural cluster of the Russian and its zone of influence? Give examples?
- How are cultural dimensions manifested in the Asian cultural cluster? Give examples?
- How are cultural dimensions manifested in the South and Central American cultural cluster? Give examples?
- How are cultural dimensions displayed in the African cultural cluster? Give examples?
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Fundamentals of global business
First edition
For citation:
Jarzemskis A. (2025). Fundamentals of global business, Litibero publishing, 496 p.

Full scope of the book is available in various formats
C.9. Theories and elements of cross-cultural business environment
- Culture and behavior relations
- Cultural dimension by Hall
- Cultural dimension by Hofstede
- Cultural clusters by Trompenaars
- Cultural dimension by Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck
- Variety of cultural clusters and its impact on business
- Cross cultural differences in business processes
- Questions for chapter review
- Chapter bibliography
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